{"id":2443,"date":"2018-02-01T19:34:19","date_gmt":"2018-02-01T14:04:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/?p=2443"},"modified":"2025-12-01T10:17:46","modified_gmt":"2025-12-01T04:47:46","slug":"supreme-court-set-to-re-examine-section-377-of-ipc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/supreme-court-set-to-re-examine-section-377-of-ipc\/","title":{"rendered":"Why is the Supreme Court set to Re-Examine Section 377 of IPC?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/team\/\"><strong>RTIwala Explains:<\/strong><\/a> The Supreme Court is all set to reconsider the Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The controversial section is based on criminalizing <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Homosexuality\">homosexuality<\/a>. Owing to fresh petitions relating to the citizen&#8217;s\u00a0<em>Right to Privacy,<\/em> the country&#8217;s apex court has decided to review earlier judgments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[amazon_link asins=&#8217;9351436713&#8242; template=&#8217;ProductAd&#8217; store=&#8217;wwwrtiwalain-21&#8242; marketplace=&#8217;IN&#8217; link_id=&#8217;f97ed8d2-069a-11e8-a4b2-e534b52c50ad&#8217;]<\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\">What is Section 377 of the IPC?<\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Section_377_of_the_Indian_Penal_Code\">Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code<\/a> was introduced during the British Rule and <strong><em>criminalizes \u201csexual activities against nature\u201d<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cSection 377 of the IPC refers to &#8216;<strong>unnatural offences&#8217;<\/strong> and says whoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse\u00a0against the order of nature with any man, woman or animal, shall be punished with imprisonment for life, or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to pay a fine.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The case came into the limelight in the year 2009 when it was <em>decriminalized<\/em> by the<em><strong> Delhi High Court.<\/strong><\/em> The judgment was then overturned by the Supreme Court of India on 11 December 2013, <em>amending or repealing<\/em> that it should be decided by the Parliament and not the judiciary.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Also, Read\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/kulbhushan-jadhav-and-hope-of-many-indians\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Kulbhushan Jadhav and hope of many Indians!<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The petition for the case was filed by five people who belong to the LGBT community. They were affirmative on the note that when the\u00a0Supreme Court has itself declared the <em>Right to Privacy<\/em><em> being a fundamental right<\/em>, they <em>cannot be denied their right to sexual privacy<\/em>. The petitioners said that they lived in a state of fear because of Section 377 and that the 2013 judgment ignored harassment and problems arising out of the law.<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\">What would be SC hearing on this Homosexuality?<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2605\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2605\" style=\"width: 500px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Act-377_1.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2605\" src=\"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Act-377_1.jpg\" alt=\"RTIwala Explains Act 377\" width=\"500\" height=\"233\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2605\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Image Source: Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In a largely conservative Indian society where homosexuality is considered as a taboo, the common man seems to be divided on the <a href=\"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20200626103006\/https:\/\/indiankanoon.org\/doc\/1836974\/\">controversial issue<\/a>. The Supreme Court bench had a previous observation that the earlier judgment on section 377 had\u00a0hurt the sentiments of many people. Here&#8217;s what the debate comprised of:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><em>\u2018What is natural to one, may not be natural to the other\u2019.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The bench further said that &#8220;<em>societal morality changes with time and law walk with life. A section of people can\u2019t live in fear because of their individual choices\u201d<\/em>. The court has asked the petitioners to provide a copy of the petition to the central government office. The \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/cc.rti.link\/azd\">Right to Privacy<\/a>\u2019 states for the right of living of a human without being discriminated on the basis of sexual orientation, as it is deeply offensive to the dignity of the individual.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[amazon_link asins=&#8217;B01BTZL01C,9350132397,9351431762,9351430995,8131251462&#8242; template=&#8217;ProductCarousel&#8217; store=&#8217;wwwrtiwalain-21&#8242; marketplace=&#8217;IN&#8217; link_id=&#8217;5acd1f8d-069b-11e8-a8da-d5d0cf9c377f&#8217;]<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.0pt;\">Is there a hope for the LGBT community?<\/span><\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_2604\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2604\" style=\"width: 467px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Act-377.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2604\" src=\"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/01\/Act-377.jpg\" alt=\"RTIwala Explains Act 377\" width=\"467\" height=\"350\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-2604\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">(Image Source: Wikimedia Commons)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The five main protagonists who filed the petition are Bharatnatyam dancer <em>Navtej Johar,<\/em> culture expert <em>Aman Nath,<\/em> restaurateurs <em>Ritu Dalmia<\/em> and<em> Ayesha Kapur<\/em> and media person<em> Sunil Mehra<\/em>. They believe that SC\u2019s this action will bring back them some hope and societal life with complete dignity.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Also Read:<a href=\"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/abolition-of-death-penalty\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Abolition of Death Penalty: A Fancied but Faulty Idea!<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The society is comprised of <em>freedom loving people<\/em> who may not be belonging to the gay-community want homosexuality to be decriminalized but on the other hand many still consider it a <em>\u201cdeviant behavior\u201d<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The society of <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/LGBT_community\">LGBT community<\/a> is in a <em>very small fraction of the 1.2 Billion<\/em> of the citizens of India, but at the end what matters is <em>freedom to chose, freedom of expression<\/em>. Be it an LGBT person or not, <em>humanity is what matters the most<\/em>. Every individual is a human being and has a right to live life as per their choice and with due respect. The violation of such human rights goes against the liberal values of the Constitution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>Meanwhile as the final call rests in the hands of the apex court of the country, we sincerely hope that no right of any individual would be held in jeopardy.<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">[amazon_link asins=&#8217;B01BTZL01C,9350132397,9351431762,9351430995,8131251462&#8242; template=&#8217;ProductCarousel&#8217; store=&#8217;wwwrtiwalain-21&#8242; marketplace=&#8217;IN&#8217; link_id=&#8217;5acd1f8d-069b-11e8-a8da-d5d0cf9c377f&#8217;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>RTIwala Explains: The Supreme Court is all set to reconsider the Section 377 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC). The controversial section is based on criminalizing homosexuality. Owing to fresh petitions relating to the citizen&#8217;s\u00a0Right to Privacy, the country&#8217;s apex court has decided to review earlier judgments. [amazon_link asins=&#8217;9351436713&#8242; template=&#8217;ProductAd&#8217; store=&#8217;wwwrtiwalain-21&#8242; marketplace=&#8217;IN&#8217; link_id=&#8217;f97ed8d2-069a-11e8-a4b2-e534b52c50ad&#8217;] What is [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":9444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"All one should know about Supreme Court decision on IPC 377","_seopress_titles_desc":"The Supreme Court has come up to re-examine section 377 of the IPC, whether the law remains or it will work in favor of the LGBT communities, time will decide.","_seopress_robots_index":"","jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","video":"","gallery":"","source_name":"","source_url":"","via_name":"","via_url":"","override_template":"0","override":[{"template":"1","single_blog_custom":"","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_popup_post":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"0","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"override_image_size":"0","image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-500","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post":"0","trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post":"0","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","sponsored_post_name":"","sponsored_post_url":"","sponsored_post_logo_enable":"0","sponsored_post_logo":"","sponsored_post_desc":"","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":{"id":"","hide":""},"jnews_social_meta":{"fb_title":"","fb_description":"","fb_image":"","twitter_title":"","twitter_description":"","twitter_image":""},"footnotes":""},"categories":[707],"tags":[520,521,522,288,309],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2443"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2443"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17938,"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2443\/revisions\/17938"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rtiwala.com\/content\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}